Section 4.01. General Powers
The business and affairs of the Association shall be managed by a Board of Directors
consisting of nine (9) directors, an equal number from each of these counties: Hancock,
Harrison and Pearl River, which shall exercise all of the powers of the Association except
such as are by law, or by the
Certificate of Consolidation of the Association, or by these
bylaws, conferred upon or reserved to the members.
Section 4.02. Districts
(a) Each county shall be divided into three (3) districts for the election of members
of the Board of Directors. The members shall elect from among the members of
the Association one member to the Board of Directors from each of the three (3)
districts of the three (3) counties. The boundaries of each district are as follows,
but excluding there from such areas as are outside of the certifi cated area of the
Association as established by the Mississippi Public Service Commission.
(1). HANCOCK COUNTY
(i) DISTRICT #1 - That area in Hancock County lying south of a line
described as follows:
Beginning at the point of intersection of the east bank of East Pearl
River with the north line of T9S, R16W; thence east along the north
line of said T9S to its intersection with U.S. Highway 90; thence east
along the center line of said U.S. Highway 90 to its intersection with
the east line of Hancock County, Mississippi.
(ii). DISTRICT #2 - All of that area in Hancock County lying north of
District #3 of Hancock County as described below.
(iii). DISTRICT #3 - That area in Hancock County lying north of District
#l of Hancock County and south of a line described as follows:
Beginning at the point of intersection of the east bank of East Pearl
River with the north line of S 35, T7S, R17W; thence east in a
straight line to the Hancock-Harrison County line, which point is the
northeast corner of S 36, T7S, R14 W.
(2). HARRISON COUNTY
(i). DISTRICT #1 - That area in Harrison County lying east and north of
a line described as follows:
Beginning at the northeast corner of S 28, T4S, R11W, Harrison
County; thence south in a straight line to the southeast corner of S 4,
T7S, R11W; thence east in a straight line to the east line of Harrison
County, which is the southeast corner of S 4, T7S, R9W.
(ii).
DISTRICT #2 - That area in Harrison County lying west of a line
described as follows:
Beginning at the point of intersection of the east line of S 22, T8S,
R12W, Harrison County with the Mississippi Sound; thence north
to the northeast corner of S 10, T7S, R12W; thence east, to the
southeast corner of S 4, T7S, R11W; thence north in a straight line to the north line of Harrison County, which point is the northeast corner
of S 28, T4S, R11W.
(iii). DISTRICT #3 - That area in Harrison County lying east and south of
a line described as follows:
Beginning at the point of intersection of the east line of S 22, T8S,
R12W, Harrison County, with the Mississippi Sound; thence north to
the northeast corner of S 10, T7S, R12W; thence east to the east line
of Harrison County, which is the southeast corner of S 4, T7S, R9W.
(3). PEARL RIVER COUNTY
(i). DISTRICT #1 - That area in Pearl River County lying south and
west of a line described as follows:
Beginning at the southeast corner of S 21, T6S, R16W thence north
to the northeast corner of S 33, T5S, R16W; thence west in a straight
line to the east bank of the East Pearl River.
(ii). DISTRICT #2 - That area in Pearl River County lying north of
District #1 of Pearl River County and west of a line described as
follows:
Beginning at the northeast corner of S 33, T5S, R16W; thence north
in a straight line to the north line of Pearl River County, which point
is the northeast corner of S 4, T1S, R16W.
(iii). DISTRICT #3 - All of that area in Pearl River County lying east of a
line described as follows:
Beginning at the southeast corner of S 21, T6S, R16W; thence north
in a straight line to the north line of Pearl River County, which point
is the northeast corner of S 4, T1S, R16W.
(b) The persons named as directors in the Certifi cate of Consolidation of the
Association shall compose the Board of Directors until the first annual meeting,
or until their successors shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified.
Each board member shall represent, and be a bona fide resident of; one of the
nine districts described in Section 4.02 of this Article IV, and shall be elected
in conformance with procedures as hereinafter described except that the term of
office for each will be as follows:
(1). The board members representing Districts 1 of Hancock, Harrison and
Pearl River Counties, Mississippi shall be subject to election for a three-year term at the annual meeting to be held in the year 1973 or until their
successors shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified.
(2). The board members representing Districts 2 of Hancock, Harrison and
Pearl River Counties, Mississippi shall be subject to election for a three-year term at the annual meeting to be held in the year 1974 or until their
successors shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified.
(3). The board members representing Districts 3 of Hancock, Harrison and
Pearl River Counties, Mississippi, shall be subject to election for a three-year term at the annual meeting to be held in the year 1975 or until their
successors shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified.
Section 4.03. Tenure & Qualifications
(a) At each annual meeting of the members, one-third (1/3) of the total
number of directors shall be elected by ballot, by and from the members,
to serve for a term of three (3) years as provided by law. If the election of
directors shall not be held at the annual meeting, or if such annual meeting
is not held, each director shall hold office until their successors shall have
been elected and qualified.
(b) At any meeting, ballots shall not be necessary in the event the number of
persons nominated for directors does not exceed the number of directors
to be elected, but in such case, if there be no objection, the directors may
be elected in other proper manner. Drawing by lot shall resolve, where
necessary, any tie votes. If an election of directors shall not be held on the
day designated for the annual meeting, a special meeting of the members
may be held for the purpose of electing directors within a reasonable time
there after.
(c) No person or non-natural person as described in subsection (e) of this
Section shall be eligible to become or remain a director or to hold any
position of trust in the Association who is not an active member in good
standing of the Association, has not been a bona fi de resident of the district
from which they are to be elected for one (1) year immediately preceding
their nomination to director-ship, or who is in any way employed by or
fi nancially interested in a competing enterprise.
(d) No person shall be eligible to become or remain a director who has been
finally convicted of a felony or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude.
(e) In order to be eligible to become or remain a director of the Association,
a person must be a member of the Association and receiving service there
from at his primary residential abode, and not be a close relative as defined
in Section 4.08 of an incumbent director, or the director being replaced.
However, the operating or chief executive of any member which is not a
natural person, such as a corporation, church, etc., or its designees, shall,
notwithstanding that they do not receive service from the Association at
their primary residential abode, be eligible to become a director, from
the Directorate District in which such member is located, if they or such designee:
(1) Is in substantial permanent occupancy, direction or use of the
premises served by the Association, and
(2) Is a permanent and year-round resident within or in close proximity
to an area served by the Association; but provided further, that no
more than one (1) such person may serve on the Board of Directors
at the same time.
When a membership is held jointly by husband and wife, either one but not
both, may be elected a director; provided, however, that neither one shall
be eligible to become or remain a director nor to hold a position of trust in
the Association unless both shall meet the qualifi cations hereinabove set
forth. No person shall take or hold offi ce as director who is the incumbent
of or a candidate for any elective county, beat, district, school district,
municipal or state public offi ce for which a salary is paid.
(f) No person shall be eligible to become or remain a director of, or to hold
any other position of trust in the Association who is not at least twenty-one
(21) years of age.
(g) Upon establishment of the fact that a nominee for director lacks eligibility
under this Section or as may be provided elsewhere in these bylaws,
it shall be the duty of the chair presiding at the meeting at which such
nominee would be otherwise voted upon to disqualify such nominee.
Upon the establishment of the fact that any person being considered for, or
already holding a directorship or other position of trust in the Association
lacks eligibility under this Section, it shall be the duty of the Board of
Directors to withhold such positions from such person, or to cause them to
be removed there from, as the case may be.
(h) Nothing in this Section contained shall, or shall be construed to, affect in
any manner whatsoever, the validity of any action taken at any meeting of
the Board of Directors, unless such action is taken with respect to a matter
which is affected by the provisions of this Section and in which one or
more of the directors have an intent adverse to that of the Association.
Section 4.04. Committee on Nominations, Credentials, and Elections
(a) Committee on Nominations - It shall be the duty of the Board to appoint,
no less than 40 days nor more than 90 days before the date of the meeting
of the members at which directors are to be elected, a committee on
nominations consisting of not less than five (5) nor more than eleven (11) members
who shall be selected from different sections so as to insure equitable
geographic representation. No existing Association employees, agents, officers, directors or known candidates for director, or close relatives
(as hereinafter defi ned) or members of the same household of existing
Association employees, agents, offi cers, directors or known candidates
for director may serve on such committees. The committee shall receive
and consider any suggestion as to nominees submitted by members of
the Association. The committee shall meet at a time and place set by
the Board of Directors. The committee shall prepare and post at the
principal office of the Association at least 30 days before the meeting a
list of nominations for board members. The Secretary must mail with the
notice of the meeting or separately a statement of the number of board
members to be elected and the names and addresses of the candidates
nominated by the committee on nominations. Any 25 members acting
together may make other nominations by petition and the Secretary shall
post such nominations at the same place where the list of nominations by
the committee is posted provided same is fi led with and approved by the
Committee on Nominations at least 40 days prior to the Annual Meeting.
Any petition for nomination shall be submitted on a form designated and
provided by the Association. Each member signing such petition shall
place thereon the date of signing, address, account number and service
location of the member. Nominations made by petition, if any, received at
least 10 days before the meeting shall be included on the offi cial ballot, if
fi led and approved by the Committee on Nominations. No nomination by
petition will be accepted by the Committee on Nominations which are not
fi led with such committee at least 24 hours prior to the meeting date and
time, and if such a petition is fi led in a timely manner, such person shall be
a write-in candidate.
(b) The Committee on Nominations may also serve as a Credentials and
Election Committee or the Board may appoint a separate committee,
utilizing the same procedure as the Committee on Nominations. In the
event of the failure of the Board to appoint said Credentials and Election
Committee, the Chairman or Chair of the meeting pursuant to Section
6.05(a) shall appoint said committee during the forepart of the members
meeting. It shall be the responsibility of the committee to pass upon all
questions that may arise with respect to the registration and qualifi cations
of members in person or by proxy, the regularity of all Petitions for
Nominations of Directors, the qualifi cations of all nominees for directors,
to count all ballots cast in any election or other ballot vote taken, and to
rule upon the effect of any ballots irregularly marked. In the exercise of
its responsibility, the Committee shall have available to it the advice of
counsel provided by the Association. In the event a protest or objection
is fi led concerning any election, such protest or objection must be fi led
during, or within three (3) business days following the adjournment of the
meeting in which the voting is conducted. The Credentials and Election
Committee shall thereupon be reconvened, upon notice from its chairman,
not less than seven (7) days after such protest or objection is filed. The Committee shall hear such evidence as is presented by the protestor(s)
or objector(s), who may be heard in person, by counsel, or both, and any
opposing evidence; and the Credentials and Election Committee, by a vote
of a majority of those present and voting, shall within a reasonable time,
but not later than thirty (30) days after such hearing, render its decision,
the result of which may be to affi rm the election, to change the outcome
thereof, or to set it aside. The Credentials and Election Committee’s
decision as refl ected by a majority of those actually present and voting on
all matters covered by this Section shall be final.
(c) In the event of any meeting of the members at which directors shall not
be elected, the Board of Directors shall nevertheless appoint a Credentials
Committee to be appointed in the same manner as provided herein for
the Committee on Nominations with full authority to fi nally pass upon
all applicable matters herein provided as well as any other matters or
questions which may be referred to it by the Chair of the meeting of
the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Board, or the Chairman’s
designee, shall preside at and conduct all meetings of the Members
with full authority to refer any questions to the aforesaid Committee for
decisions deemed appropriate by the Chairman’s designee.
(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Section contained, failure to comply
with any of the provisions of the Section shall not affect in any manner
whatsoever the validity of any election of directors.
Section 4.05. Removal of Directors and Officers
Any member for just cause may bring charges against an officer or director by filing them
with the Secretary, together with a petition signed by ten percent (10%) of the members,
requesting the removal of the officer or director in question. “Just cause” includes but is
not limited to: official misconduct, gross negligence and/or final convictions of a felony
or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude while in the performance of official duties.
The removal shall be voted at the next regular or special meeting of the members, and
any vacancy created by such removal may be filled by the members at such a meeting.
The director or officer against whom such charges have been brought shall be informed
in writing of the charges prior to the meeting and shall have an opportunity at the meeting
to be heard in person or by counsel and to present evidence; and the person or persons
bringing the charges shall have the same opportunity.
Section 4.06. Vacancies
Subject to the provisions of these bylaws with respect to the removal of directors,
vacancies occurring in the Board of Directors shall be filled by a person meeting the
qualifications of Section 4.03, and elected by a majority vote of the remaining directors,
and the directors thus elected shall serve the unexpired terms of the directors so replaced
and until their successors shall have been elected and shall have qualified. The office
of a director is subject to being declared vacant and subject to being fi lled pursuant to
this Section if: (1) the director shall have failed to attend as many as three consecutive meetings of the board, whether special or regular, and at least two-thirds of the remaining
directors in offi ce do not determine, in their sole judgment, that such failure did occur
for justifiable cause and will not recur; or (2) the director, as determined in their sole
judgment by at least two-thirds of the remaining directors in office, has become incapable
of performing the duties of a director and such incapability is not likely to cease within
a reasonable time; or, (3) said director is no longer a bona fide resident of the District
said director was elected to represent, and the board fi nds such change of residence is
permanent.
Section 4.07. Compensation, Reimbursement, Employment of Relatives.
(a) Directors shall be entitled to compensation for time spent and to
reimbursement for expenses incurred by them in the performance of their
duties. Compensation of directors shall be in such amounts as may be
authorized by the board of directors from time to time. Reimbursement
to directors for expenses incurred while performing duties as such may be
made either (1) by payment of the actual amount of such expenses upon
presentation of an itemized account thereof, or (2) by the payment of such
fi xed sum for each occasion involving the performance of duties for the
Association as may be authorized and deemed reasonable by the Board of
Directors.
(b) No close relative of any director shall receive compensation for serving the
Association unless the relative
(1) Has been in the regular employ of the Association preceding the
time the director to whom they are related became a director; or
(2) Performs services certifi ed by the Board as an emergency measure,
or
(3) Receives compensation by authorization of the membership.
Section 4.08. “Close Relative” Defi ned
As used in these bylaws, “close relative” means a person who by blood or in-law,
including step and adoptive kin, is a spouse, child, grandchild, parent, grandparent,
brother, sister, aunt, uncle, nephew or niece of the principal.
The Board of Directors shall have the power to make and adopt such rules and
regulations, not inconsistent with law, the Certifi cate of Consolidation of the Association,
or these bylaws, as it may deem advisable for the management, administration and
regulation of the business and affairs of the Association.
Section 4.10. Accounting System and Reports
The Association’s accounting system shall be of the type and form as may from time to
time be designated by the Administrator of the Rural Electrification Administration of the
United States of America, and subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations of any
lawful regulatory body. A complete audit of the accounts, books, and financial condition of the Association shall be made as of and as soon as practical after the end of each fiscal
year. A report based on such audit shall be submitted to the members at the following
annual meeting. If deemed practical by the management of the Association, a summary
of the financial status of the Association may be published annually, and such summary
will be furnished to any member of the Association, but only upon written request made
therefore.
Section 4.11. Indemnification and Liability Insurance
(a) On the terms and conditions hereinafter stated, the Association or
its insurer shall indemnify any director, officer, or employee of the
Association, including any former director, officer, or employee of the
Association, who is or was a party to, or is threatened to be made a party
to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative
or investigative, by virtue of their position within the Association, for
expenses, claims liabilities, costs, judgments, fines, including attorney’s
fees reasonably incurred or imposed upon such person in connection with
such actual or threatened suit, action, or proceeding if:
(1) The action complained of was undertaken in good faith; and
(2) It was in good faith believed that:
(i) Actions taken in any offi cial capacity of the Association were in
its best interests:
(ii) Conduct in any other capacity was at least not opposed to the
Association’s best interests; and
(iii) In the case of any criminal proceeding, there was no reasonable
cause to believe the conduct was unlawful.
The termination of a proceeding by judgment, order, settlement or
conviction is not, of itself, determinative as to whether the requisite
standard of conduct has been met.
(b) The purpose of this provision is to remove any fi nancial risk in connection
with the good faith service of a director, officer or manager and his staff,
and to this end the Association may secure and maintain adequate liability
insurance governing such indemnification, expenses and attorney’s fees to
the extent that it is reasonably available as determined by the Board and
other provisions to the contrary notwithstanding, such indemnification as
herein provided shall be provided at least to the extent of any applicable
insurance coverage, and as determined by the Board of Directors.
(c) The Association may pay for or reimburse the reasonable expenses
incurred by a director, officer or manager who is a party to a proceeding in
advance of fi nal disposition of the proceeding if:
(1)
The individual furnishes the Association a written statement of
their good faith belief that they have met the standard of conduct
described in Section 4.11 (a) above;
(2) The written statement refl ects an agreement by the individual to
repay the advance if it is ultimately determined that they did not
meet the standard of conduct; and
(3) A determination is made that the facts then known to those making
the determination would not preclude indemnification.
The undertaking required by Section 4.11 (c) above shall be an unlimited
general obligation of the director, officer, or manager but need not be
secured and may be accepted without reference to financial ability to make
repayments.
(d) There shall be no indemnification of any director, officer or manager or
his staff of the Association if the Board affirmatively finds that they did
not meet the standard of conduct outlined in Section 4.11 (a) above. In
making such a determination, the Board must affirmatively state that
sufficient facts exist to support a finding of non-compliance with the above
described standard of conduct. Such an affirmative statement must be
made by a majority of board members who are not the object of the action,
suit, proceeding or investigation. Should the entire Board be made the
object of such action, suit, proceeding or investigation, then there shall
be appointed by the Board of Directors of the Association an independent
committee made up of 5 to 9 members whose sole purpose shall be to
make such a determination on the issue of indemnification.
(e) There shall be no indemnifi cation of any director, officer, or manager
or his staff wherein the individual is judged by the Board of Directors
to be guilty of misconduct, gross negligence, or illegal act or acts in the
performance of his or her duties.
(f) The provisions of this Section shall be inapplicable to any action brought
by the Association against any offi cer or director otherwise indemnified
hereunder or in connection with any other proceeding charging improper
personal benefi t to the one so charged, whether or not involving action
in an official capacity, in which they are judged liable on the basis that
personal benefi t was improperly received.
(g) The provision of this Section shall be applicable to actions or proceedings
commenced after the adoption hereof, whether arising from acts or
omissions occurring before or after the adoption hereof and to any
such officers or directors who should hereinafter cease to be officers
and directors, and shall inure to the benefit of their heirs and legal
representatives.